The Business Plan: Your Guide to Success

J. Roy Miller, State Director, NMSBDC

J. Roy Miller, State Director, NMSBDC

Imagine you are starting a trip. Where are you going? How will you get there? A plan helps you chart the best course, ensures that you follow your route, alerts you to important landmarks and reminds you of your schedule and budget.

You wouldn’t embark on a trip without a plan so why would you start a business without one? Studies have shown that the failure rate of start-ups without business plans is three times higher than that of businesses whose owners prepared a plan.

A business plan provides you with the analysis needed to decide whether it is in your financial interest to go into the business. If you decide to continue exploring the idea, this analysis is critical to obtaining the main thing that fuels the business world: capital. A plan helps the prospective investor – be it your banker or brother-in-law – determine the merits of the “deal.”

Plans can be as short as one page or as long as one hundred; most are between twenty-five and fifty pages in length. Whatever length and style is suitable for you, your plan should, at a minimum, contain the following information:
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Preparation Is the Key to Getting a Business Loan

Paul F. Goblet, Investment Advisor, NMSBIC

Paul F. Goblet, Investment Advisor, NMSBIC

Unlike securing a consumer loan for a home or car, getting a business loan can be difficult. Consumer loans have become readily available, and often a borrower can be pre-approved based on his or her credit score.

A business loan, on the other hand, demands far more documentation, takes longer to close, and is often based on both the historical success of the business and the personal financial strength of the owner.

There are many reasons for this. Valuing a business is not as simple as having an appraisal on a home because there are fewer comparisons – not many businesses are exactly like yours. Nor can the business be sold as quickly as a home or car.

The New Mexico Small Business Investment Corporation (NMSBIC) tries to make the process of obtaining a business loan easier. Through its financial partners, like ACCION New Mexico, WESST Corp. or The Loan Fund, we have provided funding for over 1,300 business loans throughout the state. While each financial partner has their own credit approval process and each requires different documentation, these partners are accustomed to working with small businesses that might otherwise have trouble securing a loan from a traditional bank.
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